QUOTE (Dessalines @ May 19 2008, 07:19 PM)

Malcom X's mother:
Louise Helen Norton, b. La Digue, St. Andrew, Grenada 1897, d. 1991
Malcom X's Maternal Grandparents:
Norton, b. England/Scotland
Gertrude Langdon, b. Grenada
Incidentally Louis Farrakhan is in all likelihood half-white and his roots are not in America; clearly was not socialized in the same manner as Obama. It is not about genetics it is about life experience.
The people who have not backed Obama's campaign are not inconsequential and include folk such as Cornell West.
Cornel West has backed Obama for a long, long time. I am not sure were you got that idea.
I have never read or heard of black intellectuals say someone is not black enough based upon genetics. Obama is not particularly white genetically as it relates to the black community. While I was in college a geneticist from Penn State randomly tested Howard University students all who self identified as black.
Her subjects were Howard students, all of whom identified themselves as African American. When Pfaff analyzed these subjects' DNA, however, she found a large amount of variation in the degree of African ancestry, from only 10 percent up to nearly 100 percent.
About Malcolm X:
QUOTE
Malcolm Little was born in 1925 in Omaha, Nebraska, to Earl Little and Louise Helen (née Norton). He lived briefly at 3448 Pinkney Street in the North Omaha neighborhood. His father was an outspoken Baptist lay speaker and supporter of Marcus Garvey, as well as a member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association.[3] Three of Earl Little's brothers died violently at the hands of white men, and one of his uncles had been lynched.[4]
Earl Little had three children (Ella, Mary, and Earl, Jr.) by a previous marriage before he married Malcolm's mother. From his second marriage he had seven children, of whom Malcolm was the fourth. Earl and Louise Little's children's names were, in order, Wilfred, Hilda, Philbert, Malcolm, Reginald, Wesley, and Yvonne. Louise had her youngest son, Robert Little, several years after her husband's death by an unnamed relationship.
Louise Little was born in Grenada, and Malcolm said she looked like a white woman. Her father was a white man of whom Malcolm knew nothing except what he described as his mother's shame. Malcolm got his light complexion from him. Initially he felt it was a status symbol to be light-skinned, but later he would say that he “hated every drop of that white rapist's blood that is in me.”
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcolm_X#Early_years My senior year in high school we were assigned "The Autobiography of Malcolm X" as our in-depth literature project and it's a totally different experience from "Dreams from my Father".
I used the term "self-identified" as opposed to "genetically" for a reason. Aside from the reasons you mention, the extent of race in genetics is not well accepted these days. Thom Hartmann makes this argument a lot. 8^) It's kind of hard to sum up the argument in a single sentence but I think you get the idea so I won't belabor it.
I got the idea when I researched Cornell West's endorsement status and the things he has said about Obama, for example:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HXj3_pjTTwgHowever, I should have said his support was nuanced, so that was an error on my part. This is a very full discussion of his POV (BTW I'm a big fan of West so it's always been a pleasure to hear him weigh in.)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxGRBIElSe0There is so much interesting stuff here! I am hoping that Obama's campaign (and hopefully Presidency) will encourage more learning and thinking along these lines. The evolution of Malcolm X is a timely story. I haven't read that book for 35 years. Maybe I'll dig it out and read it again.